National Innovation visa / subclass 858

Permanent residence for exceptional talent.

The National Innovation visa (NIV), subclass 858, is a permanent Australian visa for people with an internationally recognised record of exceptional and outstanding achievement in a profession, a sport, the arts, or academia and research. It is intended for researchers, entrepreneurs, investors, senior professionals, athletes and creatives whose work would benefit the Australian community.

Direct permanent residence No occupation list Invitation only
Global talent to Australia858
Ministerial Direction 120EOI first
Tier One / Tier Two

Invitations go first to top-of-field award holders and government agency nominees, then to Tier One and Tier Two sectors. Priority depends on both the achievement record and the sector.

Expression of InterestInvitationForm 1000 nominatorPriority sectorsPermanent residence

Why the NIV is different

No points test, no occupation list, no sponsor.

The Department of Home Affairs (the Department) assesses the NIV on the applicant's record of achievement. Age, qualifications and work experience earn no points, and no skilled occupation list applies. The two questions that matter are whether that record places the applicant among the best in the field internationally, and whether the applicant would be an asset to the Australian community.

PROutcome

Permanent on grant

The visa is permanent on grant. It carries a five-year travel facility, and holders who later meet the residence requirements may apply for citizenship.

  • Live, work and study anywhere in Australia
  • Medicare and family sponsorship rights
0Job offer needed

No employer sponsorship

The NIV requires neither an Australian employer sponsor nor a job offer. Applicants must, however, show that they could find work, or become established, in their field in Australia without difficulty.

  • Unrestricted work rights
  • Open to founders, researchers and senior executives
AnyAge

No age limit

Applicants of any age may apply. Those under 18 or aged 55 or over must also satisfy the Department that they would be of exceptional benefit to the Australian community.

  • The benefit must be ongoing and sustained
  • Evidence may include a senior role or a business plan
ENEnglish

No English test score

Applicants aged 18 or over must either show functional English or pay the second instalment of the visa application charge in place of that evidence.

  • No IELTS band score or points threshold
  • Second instalment payable before grant
+1Family

Family included

A partner and dependent children may be included in the application, subject to health and character requirements.

  • Family members may be added at any time before a decision
  • An additional charge applies for each family member
In/OutLocation

Apply onshore or offshore

Applicants may be in or outside Australia both at lodgement and at grant, provided they are not in immigration clearance.

  • Onshore applicants must hold an eligible visa
  • Subclass 491 and 494 holders must have held that visa for three years

Core requirements

An internationally recognised record, recent and continuing.

The legal test is demanding. The applicant's record must be internationally recognised in a profession, a sport, the arts, or academia and research, and the achievements must be recent enough to show that the applicant remains active and prominent in that field. A successful career alone, without independent recognition, does not meet the standard.

See the achievement indicators
What the Department must be satisfied of

The applicant's achievements place them among the best in the field.

The Department must be satisfied that the applicant has superior abilities and achievements compared with others in the field, is acclaimed as exceptional wherever that field is practised, and has a sustained record of achievement that is unlikely to diminish in the near future.

  • An internationally recognised record of exceptional and outstanding achievement
  • Recent achievements showing the applicant remains active and prominent in the field
  • A field that is recognised in Australia and has international standing
  • A benefit to the Australian community: economic, social, cultural, or raising Australia's international standing
  • The ability to find work, or become established, in the field in Australia without difficulty
  • Nomination on Form 1000 by a person or organisation with a national reputation in the field
  • Health, character and functional English requirements (or payment of the second instalment)

Indicators of exceptional achievement

The indicators in Ministerial Direction 120.

Ministerial Direction 120 sets out the indicators the Department considers when assessing whether an applicant's achievement is exceptional and outstanding. The Direction describes them as guidance, and each case is decided on its overall merits. In practice, the strongest applications combine several indicators with independent evidence of the applicant's impact in the field.

01Top of field

International awards

Awards that place the recipient at the top of the discipline worldwide, such as a Nobel Prize, Fields Medal, Turing Award, Pulitzer Prize or Olympic gold medal.

  • Highest priority for invitation
  • Not limited to a priority sector
02Research funding

National research grants

Competitive grants from national or international funding bodies, such as the Australian Research Council, UKRI, the European Commission or the US National Science Foundation.

  • The applicant must be a named investigator on the grant
  • Internal university funding does not qualify
03Academic influence

PhD with thought leadership

A PhD combined with demonstrated influence in the field, shown through recent publications in top-ranked journals, an h-index that is high for the applicant's career stage, or a research degree from a university ranked in the top 100.

  • Early career benchmark: an h-index of around 14
  • Times Higher Education rankings used as the guide to the top 100
04Recognition

Keynote appearances

Recent keynote or invited addresses at major international conferences in the applicant's field.

  • External industry or academic events only
  • Internal company events are not counted
05Innovation

Patents and intellectual property

Recognised intellectual property attributed to the applicant, such as international patents for new products or technology relevant to the field of achievement.

  • The applicant must be a named inventor or have had a clear leading role
  • Granted patents carry the most weight
06Earnings

High income

Current earnings, or a written offer of employment in Australia, at or above the Fair Work high income threshold, earned in the applicant's area of achievement. The threshold is AUD 190,100 from 1 July 2026.

  • Base salary equivalent is the usual measure
  • Income earned outside the field of achievement is not counted

Other evidence the Department may consider includes senior technical or leadership roles with recognised organisations, Academic Level D or E appointments, leading a company to an initial public offering, advisory board appointments, statements from peak professional bodies, and international media coverage of the applicant's work.

How to build the evidence

Priority sectors

Invitation priority follows the sector.

The Department issues invitations in priority order. Top-of-field award holders come first, then candidates nominated by an expert government agency. Candidates with exceptional achievement in a Tier One sector follow, and then those in a Tier Two sector.

Priority 3 / Tier One

Critical Technologies, Health Industries, Renewables and Low Emission Technologies

This tier covers artificial intelligence, robotics, autonomous systems, cyber security, quantum technologies, photonics, advanced ICT and advanced manufacturing, biotechnology, genomics, precision medicine, AI in health, wearable devices, renewable energy, green hydrogen, green metals, carbon storage and critical minerals processing.

Our assessment benchmark for Tier One is at least one strong indicator, supported by evidence of achievement in the sector.

Priority 4 / Tier Two

Agri-food and AgTech, Defence and Space, Education, FinTech, Infrastructure and Transport, Resources

This tier covers food technology and biosecurity, propulsion and space systems engineering, senior university leadership and Level D or E academic appointments, blockchain, cloud computing and financial data science, large transport infrastructure projects, and automation and value-adding in the resources sector.

Our assessment benchmark for Tier Two is at least two indicators relevant to the sector, each supported by evidence of achievement.

Priority 1 is reserved for recipients of international top-of-field awards. Priority 2 covers candidates nominated on Form 1000 by an expert Australian Government, State or Territory government agency; for these candidates, investment, entrepreneurial and community achievements may also be considered.

Read the FAQ

Building the evidence

Evidence of recognition beyond the employer.

Decision makers look for independent proof that the applicant's work is recognised beyond the employer. Job titles and salary support the case; third-party evidence of impact, such as awards, citations, media coverage and expert references, carries the greater weight.

See the application sequence
Evidence of achievement in the sector

Record who recognised the work, and where it was recognised.

Every indicator claimed in the Expression of Interest (EOI) must be supported by documents in the visa application, and the claims should remain consistent from EOI to lodgement.

  • Media articles, interviews and industry references to the applicant's work
  • Case studies of products, projects or research the applicant led
  • Award certificates, grant letters and patent registrations
  • Publication records, citation metrics and a Google Scholar profile
  • Conference programmes confirming keynote or invited speaker roles
  • Employment contracts and payslips showing role and salary
  • Reference letters from recognised experts in the field
  • A statement of the applicant's plans and opportunities in Australia

How the process works

The NIV is invitation only.

A visa application cannot be lodged until the Department issues an invitation. Invitation rounds are held monthly. Between April and June 2026 the Department received 2,166 EOIs and issued 248 invitations, most of them to Tier One candidates. An invitation does not amount to a pre-assessment; the application must still prove every claim made in the EOI.

  1. 1. Expression of InterestSet out the achievements, indicators and sector
  2. 2. InvitationThe Department issues a unique reference and identifier
  3. 3. NominatorForm 1000 completed by a nominator with a national reputation in the field
  4. 4. Lodge within 60 daysLodge in ImmiAccount with full supporting evidence
  5. 5. DecisionThe Department assesses the application on its merits and, if satisfied, grants permanent residence

What an NIV assessment reviews

Three questions to settle before an EOI.

Before submitting an EOI, the record should be organised around three areas: sector fit, indicators and supporting proof. A gap identified at this stage can still be addressed; after invitation, only 60 days remain in which to lodge.

Sector fit

  • The priority sector the work belongs to
  • Tier One or Tier Two
  • Specialisation within the sector
  • The benefit of the work to Australia

Indicators

  • Awards, grants and patents
  • PhD, publications and h-index
  • Keynotes and senior roles
  • Salary against the high income threshold

Supporting proof

  • Media coverage and case studies
  • Expert references
  • A suitable nominator in Australia
  • Family, health and character details

Frequently asked questions

Common NIV questions.

Short answers to the questions applicants ask most often. Visa settings change, so current requirements should be confirmed before lodging.

Do I need a job offer or employer sponsor?

No. The NIV requires neither employer sponsorship nor a job offer. Applicants must, however, show that they could find work or become established in their field in Australia, and a written job offer at or above the high income threshold may be relied on as an indicator of achievement.

Who can be my nominator?

The nominator must be an Australian citizen, an Australian permanent resident, an eligible New Zealand citizen or an Australian organisation, and must have a national reputation in the applicant's field. The nominator completes Form 1000 attesting to the applicant's record, and the form must accompany the application at lodgement. Nomination by an expert government agency places the applicant in Priority 2.

How many indicators do I need?

There is no fixed number. The Direction treats the indicators as guidance, and the Department weighs the record as a whole. As a working benchmark, a Tier One candidate may succeed with one strong indicator, while a Tier Two candidate should show at least two, each backed by evidence of recognised achievement in the sector.

What if my field is not a priority sector?

An EOI may still be submitted, but candidates outside the priority sectors are considered after Priorities 1 to 4. Top-of-field award holders, athletes, creatives, and experienced entrepreneurs or investors are exceptions to this order, particularly where an expert government agency provides the nomination.

How much does the visa cost?

The visa application charge for the main applicant starts at AUD 6,235, with additional charges for each family member. A second instalment of AUD 4,890 is payable for each applicant aged 18 or over who does not have functional English. Health examinations, police certificates and biometrics are charged separately.

How long does it take?

Processing time depends on the applicant's priority level, the completeness of the application, and the time taken for health, character and security checks. Higher priority candidates are invited and processed first.

Find out whether your record meets the NIV standard.

An early assessment of sector, indicators and evidence shows whether an EOI is realistic and which parts of the record need strengthening first.

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